
The value of CPSE ETF
In 2014, the Govt of India used an innovative route to divest its stake in Central Public Central Enterprises – the CPSE ETF. The ETF tracks the Nifty CPSE Alphabetize and was launched in March 2014.
The Nifty CPSE Alphabetize currently holds 12 such CPSEs using criteria such as:
- Traded on the exchanges
- At least 51% Govt holding in promoter category
- Avg Free Float Market cap of at least Rs. 1000 crores in last 6 months
The alphabetize is rebalanced every quarter.
The top holdings in the alphabetize as of March 31, 2022 are:

The top 3 stocks worth for tropical to 60% of the allocations and the top 5 stocks tropical to 85%. The total no. of stocks in the alphabetize is 12. This makes it a very well-matured portfolio.
On a sectoral basis, Power gets a 45% weightage followed closely by Oil, Gas & Consumable fuels at 37%.
Basically, this Alphabetize can be safely renamed as the Central Power & Energy Index.
Let us squint at the valuation factors of the CPSE ETF vs other Indices.
See the image below.

Nifty CPSE provides compelling valuation numbers. Against the wholesale market, the P/E, P/B as well as the Dividend Yield is attractive.
The numbers come to suggest that it is nonflexible to lose money here.
Well, let’s squint at the price performance.

This one is a tough roller coaster. Since its listing, it has gained 88.37% over 8 years. That’s a CAGR of 8.2%. Mind you, this is the total price return including dividends reinvested.
On a 1 year rolling return understructure (with monthly interval), here’s how the returns stack up.
- Median stereotype 4.84%
- Max return 86.67% (Sept 2020 to Sept 2021)
- Min return – 41.6%. (March 2019 to March 2020)
As an ETF investor, the dividends go straight to the fund and not you. You need to sell units in the market for any income needs. The whilom orchestration does not inspire the condense to take that route.
So, why are we talking well-nigh the CPSE ETF?

One of the interesting features of this ETF is the low correlation to the Nifty 50 Index. It ways that there are times when the CPSE ETF can behave variegated to Nifty 50.
I suspect those periods will be far and few in between.
Here’s one in FY 2016-2017.

Another for the last 1 year.

The question then is can an investor use this ETF tactically as a part of the portfolio?
Looks like. As I mentioned, standalone this ETF can siphon a lot of pain. However, it may work as a part of a tactical allocation.
For example, currently, the CPSE ETF is a part of our WealthCase 30 portfolio on smallcase.
How do you invest in the CPSE ETF?
- As a retail investor, you can invest using your demat worth on the NSE or BSE exchanges. You can buy as many units you want.
- If you are planning an investment of a large amount, you can moreover consider ownership megacosm units directly from the AMC. The AMC offers you these units at NAV expense ratio. However, you need to buy/sell a minimum of 1 lakh units (creation unit size). At current price of Rs. 36, it totals to well-nigh Rs. 36 lakhs.
Other facts: (Source: Tickertape)
- Market Cap: Rs. 21,740 crores
- Expense Ratio: 0.01 %
- Tracking Error: 0.23%
Disclosure: This vendible is only for information and is not investment advice. Unovest has a smallcase – WealthCase 30 portfolio. CPSE ETF is one of the current holdings.
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